tt^* Toda equations for surface defects in {\mathcal N}=2 SYM and instanton counting for classical Lie groups

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Publication:6403235

DOI10.1088/1751-8121/AC9E2AzbMATH Open1519.81468arXiv2206.13212MaRDI QIDQ6403235FDOQ6403235


Authors: Giulio Bonelli, Fran Globlek, Alessandro Tanzini Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 27 June 2022

Abstract: The partition function of mathcalN=2 super Yang-Mills theories with arbitrary simple gauge group coupled to a self-dual Omega-background is shown to be fully determined by studying the renormalization group equations relevant to the surface operators generating its one-form symmetries. The corresponding system of equations results in a itnonautonomous Toda chain on the root system of the Langlands dual, the evolution parameter being the RG scale. A systematic algorithm computing the full multi-instanton corrections is derived in terms of recursion relations whose gauge theoretical solution is obtained just by fixing the perturbative part of the IR prepotential as its asymptotic boundary condition for the RGE. We analyse the explicit solutions of the au-system for all the classical groups at the diverse levels, extend our analysis to affine twisted Lie algebras and provide conjectural bilinear relations for the au-functions of linear quiver gauge theory.













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