Intrinsic volumes of ellipsoids

arXiv2206.14002MaRDI QIDQ6403395FDOQ6403395

Authors: Anna Gusakova, Evgeny Spodarev, Dmitry Zaporozhets 

Publication date: 28 June 2022

Abstract: We deduce explicit formulae for the intrinsic volumes of an ellipsoid in $mathbb{R}^d$, $dge2$, in terms of elliptic integrals. Namely, for an ellipsoid $mathcalEsubsetmathbb{R}^d$ with semiaxes $a_1,ldots,a_d$ we show that �egin{align*} V_k({mathcal E})=kappa_ksum_{i=1}^da_i^2s_{k-1}(a_1^2,dots,a_{i-1}^2,a_{i+1}^2,dots,a_d^2)int_0^{infty}{t^{k-1}over(a_i^2t^2+1)prod_{j=1}^dsqrt{a_j^2t^2+1}}, m{d}t end{align*} for all $k=1,ldots,d$, where $s_{k-1}$ is the $(k-1)$-th elementary symmetric polynomial and $kapp{a}_k$ is the volume of the $k$-dimensional unit ball. Some examples of the intrinsic volumes $V_k$ with low and high $k$ are given where our formulae look particularly simple. As an application we derive new formulae for the expected $k$-dimensional volume of random $k$-simplex in an ellipsoid and random Gaussian $k$-simplex.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Length, area, volume and convex sets (aspects of convex geometry) (52A38) Convex sets in (n) dimensions (including convex hypersurfaces) (52A20) Mixed volumes and related topics in convex geometry (52A39)

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