Berezin-Toeplitz operators, Kodaira maps, and random sections

arXiv2206.15112MaRDI QIDQ6403602FDOQ6403602

Publication date: 30 June 2022

Abstract: We study the zeros of sections of the form

T_{k} s_{k}

of a large power

L^{o t i m e s k} o M

of a holomorphic positive Hermitian line bundle over a compact Kahler manifold $M$ , where $s_{k}$ is a random holomorphic section of $L^{o t i m e s k}$ and $T_{k}$ is a Berezin-Toeplitz operator, in the limit $k o + i n f t y$ . In particular, we compute the second order approximation of the expectation of the distribution of these zeros. In a ball of radius of order $k^{- f r a c 12}$ around $x i n M$ , assuming that the principal symbol $f$ of $T_{k}$ is real-valued and vanishes transversally, we show that this expectation exhibits two drastically different behaviors depending on whether $f (x) = 0$ or $f (x) e q 0$ . These different regimes are related to a similar phenomenon about the convergence of the normalized Fubini-Study forms associated with $T_{k}$ : they converge to the Kahler form in the sense of currents as

k i g h t a r r o w + i n f t y

, but not as differential forms (even pointwise). This contrasts with the standard case

f = 1

, in which the convergence is in the

m a t h s c r C^{i n f t y}

-topology. From this, we are able to recover the zero set of

f

from the zeros of

T_{k} s_{k}

.

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