Stratification of three-dimensional real flows I: Fitting Domains

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2023.02.029arXiv2207.01662MaRDI QIDQ6403965FDOQ6403965

Authors: Clementa Alonso-González, F. Sanz

Publication date: 4 July 2022

Abstract: Let

x i

be an analytic vector field in

m a t h b b R^{3}

with an isolated singularity at the origin and having only hyperbolic singular points after a reduction of singularities

p i : M o m a t h b b R^{3}

. The union of the images by

p i

of the local invariant manifolds at those hyperbolic points, denoted by

L a m b d a

, is composed of trajectories of

x i

accumulating to

0 i n m a t h b b R^{3}

. Assuming that there are no cycles nor polycycles on the divisor of

p i

, together with a Morse-Smale type property and a non-resonance condition on the eigenvalues at these points, in this paper we prove the existence of a fundamental system

V_{n}

of neighborhoods well adapted for the description of the local dynamics of

x i

: the frontier

F r (V_{n})

is everywhere tangent to

x i

except around

F r (V_{n}) c a p L a m b d a

, where transvesality is mandatory.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fixed points and periodic points of dynamical systems; fixed-point index theory; local dynamics (37C25) Stability theory for smooth dynamical systems (37C75) Singularities of vector fields, topological aspects (58K45) Flows on surfaces (37E35)

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