The Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto cross-diffusion system beyond detailed balance
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Publication:6405544
DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2023.02.048arXiv2207.09876MaRDI QIDQ6405544FDOQ6405544
Xiu-Qing Chen, Ansgar Jüngel, Lei Wang
Publication date: 20 July 2022
Abstract: The existence of global weak solutions to the cross-diffusion model of Shigesada, Kawasaki, and Teramoto for an arbitrary number of species is proved. The model consists of strongly coupled parabolic equations for the population densities in a bounded domain with no-flux boundary conditions, and it describes the dynamics of the segregation of the population species. The diffusion matrix is neither symmetric nor positive semidefinite. A new logarithmic entropy allows for an improved condition on the coefficients of heavily nonsymmetric diffusion matrices, without imposing the detailed-balance condition that is often assumed in the literature. Furthermore, the large-time convergence of the solutions to the constant steady state is proved by using the relative entropy associated to the logarithmic entropy.
Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Weak solutions to PDEs (35D30) Initial-boundary value problems for second-order parabolic systems (35K51) Semilinear parabolic equations (35K58)
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