Pseudoconvex submanifolds in Kahler 4-manifolds

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Publication:6406663




Abstract: On Kahler 4-manifolds, not necessarily compact or of finite topological type, we obtain relationships between the fundamental group of compact embedded Levi-flat or pseudoconvex submanifold and the fundamental group of the ambient manifold M4. When a Levi-flat submanifold V3 has finite fundamental group then pi1(M4)=iotapi1(V3); when a non-separating pseudoconvex submanifold V3 has finite fundamental group, then pi1(M4)=iotapi1(V3)timesmathbbZ. As applications, if a Kahler manifold (compact or not) has an embedded holomorphic mathbbP1 of positive self-intersection, it must intersect all other holomorphic P1 of non-negative self-intersection, the fundamental group of M4 is trivial, and no ALE or ALF ends exist. If a Levi-flat submanifold and an embedded holomorphic mathbbP1 of positive self-intersection both exist, they intersect. The total number of ALE plus ALF ends is zero or one regardless of what other kinds of ends exist. We provide examples, such as a 2-ended scalar-flat Kahler metric conformal to the Taub-NUT.











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