Diffusion Processes: entropy, Gibbs states and the continuous time Ruelle operator

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Publication:6406849

arXiv2208.01993MaRDI QIDQ6406849FDOQ6406849


Authors: A. O. Lopes, G. L. J. Müller, Adriana Neumann Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 3 August 2022

Abstract: We consider a Riemmaniann compact manifold M, the associated Laplacian Delta and the corresponding Brownian motion Xt, tgeq0. Given a Lipschitz function V:MomathbbR we consider the operator frac12Delta+V, which acts on differentiable functions f:MomathbbR via the operator frac{1}{2} Delta f(x)+,V(x)f(x) , for all xinM. Denote by PtV, tgeq0, the semigroup acting on functions f:MomathbbR given by P_{t}^V (f)(x),:=, mathbb E_{x} �ig[e^{int_0^{t} V(X_r),dr} f(X_t)�ig]., We will show that this semigroup is a continuous-time version of the discrete-time Ruelle operator. Consider the positive differentiable eigenfunction F:MomathbbR associated to the main eigenvalue lambda for the semigroup PtV, tgeq0. From the function F, in a procedure similar to the one used in the case of discrete-time Thermodynamic Formalism, we can associate via a coboundary procedure a certain stationary Markov semigroup. The probability on the Skhorohod space obtained from this new stationary Markov semigroup can be seen as a stationary Gibbs state associated with the potential V. We define entropy, pressure, the continuous-time Ruelle operator and we present a variational principle of pressure for such a setting.













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