Invariant tori for area-preserving maps with ultra-differentiable perturbation and Liouvillean frequency

arXiv2208.10115MaRDI QIDQ6408440FDOQ6408440

Authors: Hongyu Cheng, Shimin Wang, Fenfen Wang 

Publication date: 22 August 2022

Abstract: We prove the existence of invariant tori to the area-preserving maps defined on $mathbb{R}^{2}imesmathbbT$ �egin{equation*} �ar{x}=F(x, heta), qquad �ar{ heta}= heta+alpha, ,(alphain mathbb{R}setminusmathbb{Q}), end{equation*} where $F$ is closed to a linear rotation, and the perturbation is ultra-differentiable in $hetainmathbbT,$ which is very closed to $C^{infty}$ regularity. Moreover, we assume that the frequency $alpha$ is any irrational number without other arithmetic conditions and the smallness of the perturbation does not depend on $alpha$. Thus, both the difficulties from the ultra-differentiability of the perturbation and Liouvillean frequency will appear in this work. The proof of the main result is based on the Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser (KAM) scheme about the area-preserving maps with some new techniques.

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