Two variable Freud orthogonal polynomials and matrix Painlev\'e-type difference equations

DOI10.1080/10236198.2022.2119140MaRDI QIDQ6408475arXivWikidataFDO

Authors Cleonice F. Bracciali, Glalco S. Costa, Teresa E. Pérez

Publication date 22 August 2022

Orthogonal polynomials and functions in several variables expressible in terms of special functions in one variable (33C50) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

Abstract: We study bivariate orthogonal polynomials associated with Freud weight functions depending on real parameters. We analyze relations between the matrix coefficients of the three term relations for the orthonormal polynomials as well as the coefficients of the structure relations satisfied by these bivariate semiclassical orthogonal polynomials, also a matrix differential-difference equation for the bivariate orthogonal polynomials is deduced. The extension of the Painlev'e equation for the coefficients of the three term relations to the bivariate case and a two dimensional version of the Langmuir lattice are obtained.

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