Monomial and Rodrigues orthogonal polynomials on the cone

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2022.126977arXiv2208.12954MaRDI QIDQ6408985FDOQ6408985

Authors: Rabïa Aktaş, A. Branquinho, Ana Foulquié Moreno, Yuan Xu

Publication date: 27 August 2022

Abstract: We study two families of orthogonal polynomials with respect to the weight function

w (t) (t^{2} - | x |^{2})^{m u - f r a c 12}

,

m u > - f r a c 12

, on the cone

(x, t) : | x | l e t,, x i n m a t h b b R^{d}, t > 0

in

m a t h b b R^{d + 1}

. The first family consists of monomial polynomials

m a t h s f V_{m a t h b f k, n} (x, t) = t^{n - | m a t h b f k |} x^{m} a t h b f k + c d o t s

for

m a t h b f k i n m a t h b b N_{0}^{d}

with

| m a t h b f k | l e n

, which has the least

L^{2}

norm among all polynomials of the form

t^{n - | m a t h b f k |} x^{m} a t h b f k + m a t h s f P

with

d e g m a t h s f P l e n - 1

, and we will provide an explicit construction for

m a t h s f V_{m a t h b f k, n}

. The second family consists of orthogonal polynomials defined by the Rodrigues type formulas when

w

is either the Laguerre weight or the Jacobi weight, which satisfies a generating function in both cases. The two families of polynomials are partially biorthogonal.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Approximation by polynomials (41A10) General harmonic expansions, frames (42C15) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

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