Uniqueness and compactness of high order conformal invariant equation

Publication date 27 August 2022

Nonlinear elliptic equations (35J60) Inequalities applied to PDEs involving derivatives, differential and integral operators, or integrals (35A23) Critical exponents in context of PDEs (35B33) Critical points of functionals in context of PDEs (e.g., energy functionals) (35B38)

Abstract: For equation �egin{align*} alpha P_{mathbb{S}^n}v_{alpha}+2Q_{g_{mathbb{S}^n}}=2Q_{g_{mathbb{S}^n}}e^{nv_{alpha}}, end{align*} we have proved that: (1) suppose

a l p h a > 1

and

n g e q 3

or

a l p h a i n (1 - e p s i l o n_{0}, 1)

and

n = 2 m g e q 4

, then

v_{a l p h a} e q u i v 0

; (2) if

n = 2 m g e q 4

, for any

e p s i l o n > 0

, the following set �egin{align*} mathcal{S}_{epsilon}=left{v_{alpha}Big|alpha P_{mathbb{S}^n}v_{alpha}+2Q_{g_{mathbb{S}^n}}=2Q_{g_{mathbb{S}^n}}e^{nv_{alpha}},,mathrm{and},, alphain left(frac{1}{2}+epsilon,1 ight) ight} end{align*} is compact in

C^{i n f t y} (S^{n})

topology; (3) if

a l p h a_{i} o f r a c 12

, then

{v_{a l p h a_{i}}}_{i = 1}^{+ i n f t y}

either is uniformly bounded or up to a subsequence, it has two concentration points

x_{1}, - x_{1} s u b s e t m a t h b b S^{n}

and �egin{align*} e^{nv_i}mathrm{d} V_{g_{mathbb{S}^n}} ightharpoonup frac{delta_{x_1}+delta_{-x_1}}{2}|mathbb{S}^n|. end{align*}

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