Discontinuities of the Integrated Density of States for Laplacians Associated with Penrose and Ammann-Beenker Tilings

arXiv2209.01443MaRDI QIDQ6409649FDOQ6409649

Authors: David Damanik, Mark Embree, Jake Fillman, May Mei 

Publication date: 3 September 2022

Abstract: Aperiodic substitution tilings provide popular models for quasicrystals, materials exhibiting aperiodic order. We study the graph Laplacian associated with four tilings from the mutual local derivability class of the Penrose tiling, as well as the Ammann--Beenker tiling. In each case we exhibit locally-supported eigenfunctions, which necessarily cause jump discontinuities in the integrated density of states for these models. By bounding the multiplicities of these locally-supported modes, in several cases we provide concrete lower bounds on this jump. These results suggest a host of questions about spectral properties of the Laplacian on aperiodic tilings, which we collect at the end of the paper.

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