The Binary Two-Up Sequence

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Publication:6410173

arXiv2209.04108MaRDI QIDQ6410173FDOQ6410173


Authors: Michael De Vlieger, Thomas Scheuerle, Rémy Sigrist, N. J. A. Sloane, Walter Trump Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 8 September 2022

Abstract: The Binary Two-Up Sequence is the lexicographically earliest sequence of distinct nonnegative integers with the property that the binary expansion of the n-th term has no 1-bits in common with any of the previous floor(n/2) terms. We show that the sequence can be decomposed into ``atoms, which are sequences of 4, 6, or 8 numbers whose binary expansions match certain patterns, and that the sequence is the limiting form of a certain ``word involving the atoms. This leads to a fairly explicit formula for the terms, and in particular establishes the conjecture that every nonzero term is the sum of at most two powers of 2.













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