Towards characterizing the 2-Ramsey equations of the form ax+by=p(z)

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Publication:6411280




Abstract: In this paper, we study a Ramsey-type problem for equations of the form ax+by=p(z). We show that if certain technical assumptions hold, then any 2-colouring of the positive integers admits infinitely many monochromatic solutions to the equation ax+by=p(z). This entails the 2-Ramseyness of several notable cases such as the equation ax+y=zn for arbitrary ainmathbbZ+ and nge2, and also of ax+by=aDzD+dots+a1zinmathbbZ[z] such that extgcd(a,b)=1, Dge2, a,b,aD>0 and a1eq0.











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