Explicit bound for singularities on the base of a Fano type fibration of relative dimension one

Publication date: 16 October 2022

Abstract: Let

p i : X i g h t a r r o w Z

be a Fano type fibration with

d i m X - d i m Z = d

and let

(X, B)

be an

e p s i l o n

-lc pair with

K_{X} + B s i m_{m a t h b b R} 0 / Z

. The canonical bundle formula gives

(Z, B_{Z} + M_{Z})

where

B_{Z}

is the discriminant part and

M_{Z}

is the moduli part which is determined up to

m a t h b b R

-linear equivalence. Shokurov conjectured that one can choose

M_{Z} g e q 0

such that

(Z, B_{Z} + M_{Z})

is

d e l t a

-lc where

d e l t a

only depends on

d, e p s i l o n

. When

d = 1

, this conjecture was confirmed by Birkar. In this case, Han, Jiang and Luo showed that if

e p s i l o n = 1

, the optimal value of

d e l t a

is

1 / 2

. In this paper, we prove that for

d = 1

and arbitrary

0 < e p s i l o n l e q 1

, one can take

d e l t a g e q (e p s i l o n - 1 / n) / (n - 1)

for any integer

n g e q 2

. In particular, one can take

d e l t a g e q e p s i l o n^{2} / 4

in this case.

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