On a mixed FEM and a FOSLS with H^{-1} loads

DOI10.1515/CMAM-2022-0215MaRDI QIDQ6415073zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Thomas Führer

Publication date 25 October 2022

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1515/cmam-2022-0215

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability and convergence of numerical methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N12) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30)

Abstract: We study variants of the mixed finite element method (mixed FEM) and the first-order system least-squares finite element (FOSLS) for the Poisson problem where we replace the load by a suitable regularization which permits to use $H^{-1}$ loads. We prove that any bounded $H^{-1}$ projector onto piecewise constants can be used to define the regularization and yields quasi-optimality of the lowest-order mixed FEM resp. FOSLS in weaker norms. Examples for the construction of such projectors are given. One is based on the adjoint of a weighted Cl'ement quasi-interpolator. We prove that this Cl'ement operator has second-order approximation properties. For the modified mixed method we show optimal convergence rates of a postprocessed solution under minimal regularity assumptions -- a result not valid for the lowest-order mixed FEM without regularization. Numerical examples conclude this work.

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Cited in

(7)

• Computational methods in applied mathematics (CMAM 2022 Conference, Part 1)
• Aubin-Nitsche-type estimates for space-time FOSLS for parabolic PDEs
• Adaptive least-squares (space-time) finite element methods for convection-diffusion problems
• Mixed finite element methods for elliptic obstacle problems
• Quasi-optimal least squares: inhomogeneous boundary conditions, and application with machine learning
• Adaptive least-squares space-time finite element methods
• A least squares space-time approach for parabolic equations

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