Noncommutative crossing partitions

arXiv2211.10958MaRDI QIDQ6417850FDOQ6417850

Authors: Keiichi Shigechi 

Publication date: 20 November 2022

Abstract: We define and study noncommutative crossing partitions which are a generalization of non-crossing partitions. By introducing a new cover relation on binary trees, we show that the partially ordered set of noncommutative crossing partitions is a graded lattice. This new lattice contains the Kreweras lattice, the lattice of non-crossing partitions, as a sublattice. We calculate the M"obius function, the number of maximal chains and the number of $k$-chains in this new lattice by constructing an explicit $EL$-labeling on the lattice. By use of the $EL$-labeling, we recover the classical results on the Kreweras lattice. We characterize two endomorphism on the Kreweras lattice, the Kreweras complement map and the involution defined by Simion and Ullman, in terms of the maps on the noncommutative crossing partitions. We also establish relations among three combinatorial objects: labeled $k+1$-ary trees, $k$-chains in the lattice, and $k$-Dyck tilings.

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