Fourier--Mukai partners and generalized Kummer structures on generalized Kummer surfaces of order 3

Publication date: 21 November 2022

Abstract: A generalized Kummer surface

X

of order

3

is the minimal resolution of the quotient of an abelian surface

A

by an order

3

symplectic automorphism. We study a generalization of a problem of Shioda for classical Kummer surfaces, which is to understand how much

X

is determined by

A

and conversely. The surface

X

posses a big and nef divisor

L_{X}

such that

L_{X}^{2} = 0

or

2

mod

6

. We show that for surfaces with

L_{X}^{2} = 6 k

with

k e q 0, 6, m o d, 9

, the surface

X

determines the transcendental lattice

T (A)

of

A

and the Hodge structure on

T (A)

. Conversely if

A

and

B

are Fourier-Mukai partners (i.e. if the Hodge structures of their transcendental lattices are isomorphic) and

Y

is the generalized Kummer surface which is the minimal resolution of the quotient of

B

by an order

3

symplectic automorphism, we obtain that

X

and

Y

are isomorphic. These results are also know to hold for surfaces with

L_{X}^{2} = 2, m o d, 6

from a previous work. When

k = 0 e x t o r 6, m o d, 9,

we show that

X

determines

T (A)

and its Hodge structure, but the converse does not hold in general.

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