Classical continued fractions for some multivariate polynomials generalizing the Genocchi and median Genocchi numbers

MaRDI QIDQ6420525zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Bishal Deb, Alan D. Sokal

Publication date 14 December 2022

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Permutations, words, matrices (05A05) Exact enumeration problems, generating functions (05A15) Combinatorial identities, bijective combinatorics (05A19) (q)-calculus and related topics (05A30) Bernoulli and Euler numbers and polynomials (11B68) Continued fractions; complex-analytic aspects (30B70)

Abstract: A D-permutation is a permutation of $[2n]$ satisfying $2k-1lesigma(2k-1)$ and $2kgesigma(2k)$ for all $k$; they provide a combinatorial model for the Genocchi and median Genocchi numbers. We find Stieltjes-type and Thron-type continued fractions for some multivariate polynomials that enumerate D-permutations with respect to a very large (sometimes infinite) number of simultaneous statistics that measure cycle status, record status, crossings and nestings.

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