Distribution of Ruelle resonances for real-analytic Anosov diffeomorphisms

MaRDI QIDQ6421030zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Malo Jézéquel

Publication date 19 December 2022

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Functional analytic techniques in dynamical systems; zeta functions, (Ruelle-Frobenius) transfer operators, etc. (37C30) Uniformly hyperbolic systems (expanding, Anosov, Axiom A, etc.) (37D20)

Abstract: We prove an upper bound for the number of Ruelle resonances for Koopman operators associated to real-analytic Anosov diffeomorphisms: in dimension $d$, the number of resonances larger than $r$ is a $mathcalO(|logr{|}^d)$ when $r$ goes to $0$. For each connected component of the space of real-analytic Anosov diffeomorphisms on a real-analytic manifold, we prove a dichotomy: either the exponent $d$ in our bound is never optimal, or it is optimal on a dense subset. Using examples constructed by Bandtlow, Just and Slipantschuk, we see that we are always in the latter situation for connected components of the space of real-analytic Anosov diffeomorphisms on the $2$-dimensional torus.

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