Stability and absence of binding for multi-polaron systems
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Abstract: We resolve several longstanding problems concerning the stability and the absence of multi-particle binding for Ngeq 2 polarons. Fr"ohlich's 1937 polaron model describes non-relativistic particles interacting with a scalar quantized field with coupling sqrtalpha, and with each other by Coulomb repulsion of strength U. We prove the following: (i) While there is a known thermodynamic instability for U<2alpha, stability of matter does hold for U>2alpha, that is, the ground state energy per particle has a finite limit as N oinfty. (ii) There is no binding of any kind if U exceeds a critical value that depends on alpha but not on N. The same results are shown to hold for the Pekar-Tomasevich model.
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- The Motion of Slow Electrons in a Polar Crystal
- The Stability of Matter in Quantum Mechanics
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Cited in
(19)- Binding of polarons and atoms at threshold
- Symmetry of bipolaron bound states for small Coulomb repulsion
- On the modeling of interactions between polarons in quantum cristals
- On the binding of polarons in a mean-field quantum crystal
- Monotonicity of the polaron energy
- Monotonicity of the polaron energy. II: General theory of operator monotonicity
- On the strong coupling limit of many-polaron systems in electromagnetic fields
- Exact asymptotic behavior of the Bekar-Tomasevich functional
- Multipolarons in a constant magnetic field
- Ground state of the polaron hydrogenic atom in a strong magnetic field
- Symmetry breaking and the generation of spin ordered magnetic states in density functional theory due to Dirac exchange for a hydrogen molecule
- Improved results on the no-binding of bipolarons
- Ground state properties of multi-polaron systems
- Absence of binding in the Nelson and piezoelectric polaron models
- Ground state energy of large polaron systems
- Estimates on functional integrals of quantum mechanics and non-relativistic quantum field theory
- Binding, stability, and non-binding of multi-polaron systems
- Bounds on the minimal energy of translation invariant \(N\)-polaron systems
- Thermal stability of the Nagaoka-Thouless theorems
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