Structurally damped \sigma-evolution equations with power-law memory

arXiv2212.10463MaRDI QIDQ6421134FDOQ6421134

Authors: Nelson Faustino, Jorge S. Marques 

Publication date: 20 December 2022

Abstract: We study space-time-fractional analogues of evolution equations arising in applications toward the theory of structural damping equations of plate/wave type. On the generalization to be adopted, we consider an integro-differential counterpart of the $sigma-$evolution equation of the type �egin{equation*} partial_t^2 u(t,x)+mu (-Delta)^{frac{sigma}{2}} partial_t u(t,x)+(-Delta)^sigma u(t,x)=f(t,x), end{equation*} with $sigma>0$ and $mu>-2$, that encodes memory of extit{power-law} type. To do so, we replace the time derivatives $partia{l}_t$ and $partia{l}_t^2$ by the so-called Caputo-Djrbashian derivatives $$ of order $$ and $$, respectively, and the inhomogeneous term $f(t,x)$ by the Riemann-Liouville integral $I_{0^{+}}^{1-alpha}f(t,x)$, whereby $0<alphaleq1$. For the solution representation of the underlying Cauchy problems of parabolic type (case of $0<alphaleqfrac12$) and hyperbolic type (case of $frac12<alphaleq1$) on the space-time $[0,T]imesmathbb{R}^n$, we then consider the wide class of pseudo-differential operators, endowed by the fractional Laplacian $-(-Delta{)}^{fracsigma2}$ and the two-parameter Mittag-Leffler functions $$. On our results, we use the fact that the Fourier multipliers of the aforementioned pseudodifferential operators are radially symmetric to represent the convolution kernels of both Cauchy problems in terms of the Hankel transform. In doing so, dispersive and Strichartz estimates yield from the sharp control of the decay of the Fourier multipliers of such operators.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractional derivatives and integrals (26A33) Bessel and Airy functions, cylinder functions, ({}_0F_1) (33C10) Multipliers for harmonic analysis in several variables (42B15) Mittag-Leffler functions and generalizations (33E12) Integral transforms of special functions (44A20)

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