Finite energy well-posedness for nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equations with non-vanishing conditions at infinity

Authors Paolo Antonelli, Lars Eric Hientzsch, Pierangelo Marcati

Publication date 2 January 2023

Dependence of solutions to PDEs on initial and/or boundary data and/or on parameters of PDEs (35B30) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Noncompact semigroups, dispersive equations, perturbations of infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems (37L50)

Abstract: The Cauchy-Problem for 2D and 3D nonlinear Schr"odinger equations with non-vanishing conditions at infinity is investigated. Local well-posedness in the energy space for energy-subcritical nonlinearities merely satisfying Kato-type assumptions is proven. Our result provides the analogue of the well-established local

H^{1}

-theory for solutions vanishing at infinity, no further regularity assumptions on the nonlinearity are given. Global well-posedness is shown for defocusing nonlinearities provided that the nonlinear potential is non-negative. In addition, we also introduce global well-posedness in 3D for a class of nonlinearities for which the Hamiltonian energy fails to be sign-definite such as e.g. competing focusing-defocusing nonlinearities.

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