Holomorphic Induction Beyond the Norm-Continuous Setting, With Applications to Positive Energy Representations

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Abstract: We extend the theory of holomorphic induction of unitary representations of a possibly infinite-dimensional Lie group G beyond the setting where the to-be-induced representation is required to be norm-continuous. We allow the group G to be a connected regular BCH(Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff) Fr'echet-Lie group. Given a smooth mathbbR-action alpha on G, we proceed to show that the corresponding class of so-called positive energy representations is intimately related with holomorphic induction. In particular, we show that if ho is a unitary ground-state representation of GtimesalphamathbbR for which the energy-zero subspace mathcalHho(0) admits a dense set of G-analytic vectors, then is holomorphically induced from the representation of the connected subgroup H:=(Galpha)0 of alpha-fixed points on mathcalHho(0). As a consequence, we obtain an isomorphism mathcalB(mathcalHho)GcongmathcalB(mathcalHho(0))H between the corresponding commutants. We also find that any two such ground-state representations are necessarily unitary equivalent if their energy-zero subspaces are unitarily equivalent as H-representations. These results were previously only available under the assumption of norm-continuity of the H-representation on mathcalHho(0).














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