Nearest-neighbour directed random hyperbolic graphs

DOI10.1103/PHYSREVE.108.054310arXiv2303.01002MaRDI QIDQ6428145FDOQ6428145

Authors: I. A. Kasyanov, Pim Van der Hoorn, Dmitri Krioukov, Mikhail V. Tamm 

Publication date: 2 March 2023

Abstract: Undirected hyperbolic graph models have been extensively used as models of scale-free small-world networks with high clustering coefficient. Here we presented a simple directed hyperbolic model, where nodes randomly distributed on a hyperbolic disk are connected to a fixed number $m$ of their nearest spatial neighbours. We introduce also a canonical version of this network (which we call ``network with varied connection radius), where maximal length of outgoing bond is space-dependent and is determined by fixing the average out-degree at $m$. We study local bond length, in-degree and reciprocity in these networks as a function of spacial coordinates of the nodes, and show that the network has a distinct core-periphery structure. We show that for small densities of nodes the overall in-degree has a truncated power law distribution. We demonstrate that reciprocity of the network can be regulated by adjusting an additional temperature-like parameter without changing other global properties of the network.

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