On the initial-boundary value problem of two-phase incompressible flows with variable density in smooth bounded domain

arXiv2303.04363MaRDI QIDQ6428784FDOQ6428784

Authors: Ning Jiang, Yilong Luo, Di Ma 

Publication date: 7 March 2023

Abstract: In this work, we study the so-called Allen-Cahn-Navier-Stokes equations, a diffuse-interface model for two-phase incompressible flows with different densities. We first prove the local-in-time existence and uniqueness of classical solutions with finite initial energy over the smooth bounded domain $Omega$. The key point is to transform the boundary values of the higher order spatial derivatives to that of the higher order time derivatives by employing the well-known Agmon-Douglis-Nireberg theory in [6]. We then prove global existence near the equilibrium $(0,pm1)$ and justify the time exponetial decay $$ of the global solution. The majority is that the derivative $f^{\prime }(phi)$ of the physical relevant energy density $f(phi)$ will generate an additional damping effect under the perturbation $phi=varphipm1$.

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