Connecting ideals in evolution algebras with hereditary subsets of its associated graph
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Publication:6428808
arXiv2303.04461MaRDI QIDQ6428808FDOQ6428808
Authors: Yolanda Cabrera Casado, Dolores Martín Barquero, Candido Martín González, A. Tocino 
Publication date: 8 March 2023
Abstract: In this article, we introduce a relation including ideals of an evolution algebra and hereditary subsets of vertices of its associated graph and establish some properties among them. This relation allows us to determine maximal ideals and ideals having the absorption property of an evolution algebra in terms of its associated graph. We also define a couple of order-preserving maps, one from the sets of ideals of an evolution algebra to that of hereditary subsets of the corresponding graph, and the other in the reverse direction. Conveniently restricted to the set of absorption ideals and to the set of hereditary saturated subsets, this is a monotone Galois connection. According to the graph, we characterize arbitrary dimensional finitely-generated (as algebras) evolution algebras under certain restrictions of its graph. Furthermore, the simplicity of finitely-generated perfect evolution algebras is described on the basis of the simplicity of the graph.
Graphs and abstract algebra (groups, rings, fields, etc.) (05C25) Structure theory for nonassociative algebras (17A60) Genetic algebras (17D92)
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