Global bifurcation of coexistence states for a prey-taxis system with Dirichlet conditions

arXiv2303.07568MaRDI QIDQ6429451FDOQ6429451

Authors: Shanbing Li 

Publication date: 13 March 2023

Abstract: This paper is concerned with positive solutions of boundary value problems �egin{equation*} left{�egin{array}{ll} { m div}left(d(v)

abla u-uchi(v)

abla v ight)+lambda u-u^2 +gamma u F(v)=0, & x in Omega,\[1mm] D Delta v+mu v-v^2-u F(v)=0, & x in Omega,\[1mm] u=v=0, & x in partial Omega. end{array} ight. end{equation*} This is the stationary problem associated with the predator-prey system with prey-taxis, and $u$ (resp. $v$) denotes the population density of predator (resp. prey). In particular, the presence of $chi(v)$ represents the tendency of predators to move toward the increasing preys gradient direction. Regarding $lambda$ as a bifurcation parameter, we make a detailed description for the global bifurcation structure of the set of positive solutions. So that ranges of parameters are found for which the system admits positive solutions.

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