Distinct Distances in R³ Between Quadratic and Orthogonal Curves

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Publication:6429995

arXiv2303.10229MaRDI QIDQ6429995FDOQ6429995


Authors: Toby Aldape, Jing-Yi Liu, Gregory Pylypovych, Adam Sheffer, Minh-Quan Vo Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 17 March 2023

Abstract: We study the minimum number of distinct distances between point sets on two curves in R3. Assume that one curve contains m points and the other n points. Our main results: (a) When the curves are conic sections, we characterize all cases where the number of distances is O(m+n). This includes new constructions for points on two parabolas, two ellipses, and one ellipse and one hyperbola. In all other cases, the number of distances is Omega(minm2/3n2/3,m2,n2). (b) When the curves are not necessarily algebraic but smooth and contained in perpendicular planes, we characterize all cases where the number of distances is O(m+n). This includes a surprising new construction of non-algebraic curves that involve logarithms. In all other cases, the number of distances is Omega(minm2/3n2/3,m2,n2).













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