Measure growth in compact semisimple Lie groups and the Kemperman Inverse Problem

arXiv2303.15628MaRDI QIDQ6431054FDOQ6431054

Yifan Jing, Chieu-Minh Tran

Publication date: 27 March 2023

Abstract: Suppose $G$ is a compact semisimple Lie group, $mu$ is the normalized Haar measure on $G$, and $A,A^{2}subseteqG$ are measurable. We show that ${\displaystyle }$mu(A^2)geq min{1, 2mu(A)+etamu(A)(1-2mu(A))}${\displaystyle }$ with the absolute constant $eta>0$ (independent from the choice of $G$) quantitatively determined. We also show a more general result for connected compact groups without a toric quotient and resolve the Kemperman Inverse Problem from 1964.

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