Complex-valued Solutions of the Planar Schr\"odinger-Newton System

arXiv2304.11308MaRDI QIDQ6433939FDOQ6433939

Authors: Hongfei Zhang, Shu Zhang 

Publication date: 21 April 2023

Abstract: In this paper, we consider complex-valued solutions of the planar Schr"odinger-Newton system, which can be described by minimizers of the constraint minimization problem. It is shown that there exists a critical rotational velocity $0<Omeg{a}^{\ast }leqinfty$, depending on the general trapping potential $V(x)$, such that for any rotational velocity $0leqOmega<Omeg{a}^{\ast }$, minimizers exist if and only if $0<a<a^{\ast }:=|Q{|}_2^2$, where $Q>0$ is the unique positive solution of $-Deltau+u-u^3=0$ in $mathbb{R}^2$. Moreover, under some suitable assumptions on $V(x)$, applying blow-up analysis and energy estimates, we present a detailed analysis on the concentration behavior of minimizers as $aearrow{a}^{\ast }$.

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