A voltage-conductance kinetic system from neuroscience: probabilistic reformulation and exponential ergodicity
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Publication:6435582
arXiv2305.03992MaRDI QIDQ6435582FDOQ6435582
Authors: Xu'an Dou, Fanhao Kong, Weijun Xu, Zhennan Zhou 
Publication date: 6 May 2023
Abstract: The voltage-conductance kinetic equation for an ensemble of neurons has been studied by many scientists and mathematicians, while its rigorous analysis is still at a premature stage. In this work, we obtain for the first time the exponential convergence to the steady state of this kinetic model in the linear setting. Our proof is based on a probabilistic reformulation, which allows us to investigate microscopic trajectories and bypass the difficulties raised by the special velocity field and boundary conditions in the macroscopic equation. We construct an associated stochastic process, for which proving the minorization condition becomes tractable, and the exponential ergodicity is then proved using Harris' theorem.
Ergodicity, mixing, rates of mixing (37A25) Neural networks for/in biological studies, artificial life and related topics (92B20) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Fokker-Planck equations (35Q84) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92)
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