Discrete time-dependent wave equation for the Schr\"{o}dinger operator with unbounded potential

Authors Aparajita Dasgupta, Shyam Swarup Mondal, Michael Ruzhansky, Abhilash Tushir

Publication date 4 June 2023

Analysis on real and complex Lie groups (22E30) Topological linear spaces of test functions, distributions and ultradistributions (46F05) Pseudodifferential and Fourier integral operators on manifolds (58J40)

Abstract: In this article, we investigate the semiclassical version of the wave equation for the discrete Schr"{o}dinger operator,

m a t h c a l H_{h b a r, V} := - h b a r^{- 2} m a t h c a l L_{h b a r} + V

on the lattice

h b a r m a t h b b Z^{n},

where

m a t h c a l L_{h b a r}

is the discrete Laplacian, and

V

is a non-negative multiplication operator. We prove that

m a t h c a l H_{h b a r, V}

has a purely discrete spectrum when the potential

V

satisfies the condition

| V (k) | o i n f t y

as

| k | o i n f t y

. We also show that the Cauchy problem with regular coefficients is well-posed in the associated Sobolev type spaces and very weakly well-posed for distributional coefficients. Finally, we recover the classical solution as well as the very weak solution in certain Sobolev type spaces as the limit of the semiclassical parameter

h b a r o 0

.

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