Extremal properties of the first eigenvalue and the fundamental gap of a sub-elliptic operator

arXiv2306.05825MaRDI QIDQ6439769FDOQ6439769

Hongli Sun, Dong-Hui Yang, Weijia Wu

Publication date: 9 June 2023

Abstract: We consider the problems of extreming the first eigenvalue and the fundamental gap of a sub-elliptic operator with Dirichlet boundary condition, when the potential $V$ is subjected to a $p$-norm constraint. The existence results for weak solutions, compact embedding theorem and spectral theory for sub-elliptic equation are given. Moreover, we provide the specific characteristics of the corresponding optimal potential function.

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