Maximal Decay Rate and Optimal Sensor Feedback Amplifiers for Fast Stabilization of Magnetizable Piezoelectric Beam Equations

Publication date 19 June 2023

PDEs in connection with optics and electromagnetic theory (35Q60) PDEs in connection with control and optimization (35Q93) Control of mechanical systems (70Q05) Feedback control (93B52) Stabilization of systems by feedback (93D15)

Abstract: The fully dynamic PDE model, describing the longitudinal oscillations on magnetizable piezoelectric beams, with two boundary feedback controllers is known to have exponentially stable solutions. Finding the maximal decay rate and optimal feedback sensor amplifiers are crucial for the fast suppression of oscillations on these beams. In this paper, a Lyapunov-based approach is adopted to obtain a maximal decay rate with (i) two separate sensor feedback amplifiers for exact exponential stabilization and (ii) a unique feedback amplifier for the simultaneous exponential stabilization. For case (i), feedback amplifiers come out of an optimization process where the safe range of amplifiers are explicitly determined in terms of material constants to achieve the fastest exponential decay rate possible. It is also shown that for certain material parameter combinations, feedback amplifiers may not exist. The case (ii) is a special case of case (i), and a safe range of amplifiers can also be established. However, for a wider class of realistic material parameters the feedback amplifiers can not be established to achieve the desired maximal decay rate. To show the strength of our results, several numerical experiments are provided.

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