Resonance expansion for quantum walks and its applications to the long-time behavior

DOI10.4171/JST/494OpenAlexW4394932379MaRDI QIDQ6440705FDOQ6440705

Authors Kenta Higuchi, Hisashi Morioka, Etsuo Segawa

Publication date 19 June 2023

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.4171/jst/494

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Central limit and other weak theorems (60F05) One-parameter semigroups and linear evolution equations (47D06) (Generalized) eigenfunction expansions of linear operators; rigged Hilbert spaces (47A70) Resonances in quantum scattering theory (81U24)

Abstract: In this paper, resonances are introduced to a class of quantum walks on $mathbbZ$. Resonances are defined as poles of the meromorphically extended resolvent of the unitary time evolution operator. In particular, they appear inside the unit circle. Some analogous properties to those of quantum resonances for Schr"odinger operators are shown. Especially, the resonance expansion, an analogue of the eigenfunction expansion, indicates the long-time behavior of quantum walks. The decaying rate, the asymptotic probability distribution, and the weak limit of the probability density are described by resonances and associated (generalized) resonant states. The generic simplicity of resonances is also investigated.

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Cited in

(1)

• Complex translation methods and its application to resonances for quantum walks

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