The Hessian of surface tension characterises scaling limit of gradient models with non-convex energy
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Publication:6440985
arXiv2306.12226MaRDI QIDQ6440985FDOQ6440985
Authors: Stefan Adams, Andreas Koller 
Publication date: 21 June 2023
Abstract: We study the scaling limit of statistical mechanics models with non-convex Hamiltonians that are gradient perturbations of Gaussian measures. Characterising features of our gradient models are the imposed boundary tilt and the surface tension (free energy) as a function of tilt. In the regime of low temperatures and bounded tilt, we prove the scaling limit for macroscopic functions on the torus, and we show that the limit is a continuum Gaussian Free Field with covariance (diffusion) matrix given as the Hessian of surface tension. Our proof of this longstanding conjecture complements recent studies in [Hil16], [ABKM].
Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Renormalization group methods in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B28)
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