Trend to equilibrium for flows with random diffusion

arXiv2307.03147MaRDI QIDQ6442871FDOQ6442871

Authors: Shrey Aryan, Matthew Rosenzweig, Gigliola Staffilani 

Publication date: 6 July 2023

Abstract: Motivated by the possibility of noise to cure equations of finite-time blowup, recent work arXiv:2109.09892 by the second and third named authors showed that with quantifiable high probability, random diffusion restores global existence for a large class of active scalar equations in arbitrary dimension with possibly singular velocity fields. This class includes Hamiltonian flows, such as the SQG equation and its generalizations, and gradient flows, such as the Patlak-Keller-Segel equation. A question left open is the asymptotic behavior of the solutions, in particular, whether they converge to a steady state. We answer this question by showing that the solutions from arXiv:2109.09892 in the periodic setting converge in Gevrey norm exponentially fast to the uniform distribution as time $tightarrowinfty$.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) PDEs with randomness, stochastic partial differential equations (35R60) PDEs in connection with mechanics of particles and systems of particles (35Q70) Transport equations (35Q49) Regularization by noise (60H50)

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