Nonlinear correction to the Euler buckling formula for compressed cylinders with guided-guided end conditions

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Publication:644720

DOI10.1007/S10659-010-9265-6zbMATH Open1273.74104arXiv1302.0966OpenAlexW2164985018MaRDI QIDQ644720FDOQ644720


Authors: R. De Pascalis, Michel Destrade, Alain Goriely Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 7 November 2011

Published in: Journal of Elasticity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Euler's celebrated buckling formula gives the critical load N for the buckling of a slender cylindrical column with radius B and length L as [ N / (pi^3 B^2) = (E/4)(B/L)^2, ] where E is Young's modulus. Its derivation relies on the assumptions that linear elasticity applies to this problem, and that the slenderness (B/L) is an infinitesimal quantity. Here we ask the following question: What is the first nonlinear correction in the right hand-side of this equation when terms up to (B/L)4 are kept? To answer this question, we specialize the exact solution of incremental non-linear elasticity for the homogeneous compression of a thick compressible cylinder with lubricated ends to the theory of third-order elasticity. In particular, we highlight the way second- and third-order constants ---including Poisson's ratio--- all appear in the coefficient of (B/L)4.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1302.0966




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