A centerless representation of the Virasoro algebra associated with the unitary circular ensemble

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Publication:645677

DOI10.1016/J.CAM.2010.06.006zbMATH Open1231.15021arXiv1001.4244OpenAlexW2023372954MaRDI QIDQ645677FDOQ645677


Authors: Luc Haine, Didier Vanderstichelen Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 10 November 2011

Published in: Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider the 2-dimensional Toda lattice tau functions aun(t,s;eta,heta) deforming the probabilities aun(eta,heta) that a randomly chosen matrix from the unitary group U(n), for the Haar measure, has no eigenvalues within an arc (eta,heta) of the unit circle. We show that these tau functions satisfy a centerless Virasoro algebra of constraints, with a boundary part in the sense of Adler, Shiota and van Moerbeke. As an application, we obtain a new derivation of a differential equation due to Tracy and Widom, satisfied by these probabilities, linking it to the Painleve VI equation.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1001.4244




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