Proof of Bose-Einstein Condensation for Dilute Trapped Gases

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Publication:6468644

DOI10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.88.170409arXivmath-ph/0112032WikidataQ27345557 ScholiaQ27345557MaRDI QIDQ6468644FDOQ6468644


Authors: E. H. Lieb, R. Seiringer Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 16 December 2001

Abstract: The ground state of bosonic atoms in a trap has been shown experimentally to display Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). We prove this fact theoretically for bosons with two-body repulsive interaction potentials in the dilute limit, starting from the basic Schroedinger equation; the condensation is 100% into the state that minimizes the Gross-Pitaevskii energy functional. This is the first rigorous proof of BEC in a physically realistic, continuum model.













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