The Functional Integration and the Two-Point Correlation Functions of the Trapped Bose Gas

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Publication:6469719

arXivmath-ph/0606026MaRDI QIDQ6469719FDOQ6469719


Authors: Cyril Malyshev, N. M. Bogoliubov Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 8 June 2006

Abstract: A quantum field-theoretical model, which describes spatially non-homogeneous repulsive Bose gas in an external harmonic potential is considered. Two-point thermal correlation functions of the Bose gas are calculated in the framework of the functional integration approach. Successive integration over the ``high-energy functional variables first and then over the ``low-energy ones is used. The effective action functional for the low-energy variables is obtained in one loop approximation. The functional integral representations for the correlation functions are estimated by means of the stationary phase approximation. A power-law asymptotical behaviour of the correlators of the one-dimensional Bose gas is demonstrated in the limit, when the temperature is going to zero, while the volume occupied by the non-homogeneous Bose gas infinitely increases. The power-law behaviour is governed by the critical exponent dependent on the spatial arguments.













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