Curve Flows and Solitonic Hierarchies Generated by (Semi) Riemannian Metrics

arXivmath-ph/0608024MaRDI QIDQ6469751FDOQ6469751

Publication date: 8 August 2006

Abstract: We investigate bi-Hamiltonian structures and related mKdV hierarchy of solitonic equations generated by (semi) Riemannian metrics and curve flow of non-stretching curves. The corresponding nonholonomic tangent space geometry is defined by canonically induced nonlinear connections, Sasaki type metrics and linear connections. One yields couples of generalized sine-Gordon equations when the corresponding geometric curve flows result in hierarchies on the tangent bundle described in explicit form by nonholonomic wave map equations and mKdV analogs of the Schrodinger map equation.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Local Riemannian geometry (53B20) Local differential geometry of Finsler spaces and generalizations (areal metrics) (53B40) Methods of global Riemannian geometry, including PDE methods; curvature restrictions (53C21) Global differential geometry of Finsler spaces and generalizations (areal metrics) (53C60) Relations of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian dynamical systems with topology, geometry and differential geometry (37K25)

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