Complex numbers in 6 dimensions

arXivmath/0008123MaRDI QIDQ6470567FDOQ6470567

Publication date: 16 August 2000

Abstract: Two distinct systems of commutative complex numbers in 6 dimensions of the polar and planar types of the form u=x_0+h_1x_1+h_2x_2+h_3x_3+h_4x_4+h_5x_5 are described in this work, where the variables x_0, x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4, x_5 are real numbers. The polar 6-complex numbers introduced in this paper can be specified by the modulus d, the amplitude ho, and the polar angles heta_+, heta_-, the planar angle psi_1, and the azimuthal angles phi_1, phi_2. The planar 6-complex numbers introduced in this paper can be specified by the modulus d, the amplitude ho, the planar angles psi_1, psi_2, and the azimuthal angles phi_1, phi_2, phi_3. Exponential and trigonometric forms are given for the 6-complex numbers. The 6-complex functions defined by series of powers are analytic, and the partial derivatives of the components of the 6-complex functions are closely related. The integrals of polar 6-complex functions are independent of path in regions where the functions are regular. The fact that the exponential form of ther 6-complex numbers depends on cyclic variables leads to the concept of pole and residue for integrals on closed paths. The polynomials of polar 6-complex variables can be written as products of linear or quadratic factors, the polynomials of planar 6-complex variables can always be written as products of linear factors, although the factorization is not unique.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Other functions defined by series and integrals (33E20) Functions of hypercomplex variables and generalized variables (30G35) Hyperfunctions, analytic functionals (46F15) Relations of PDEs on manifolds with hyperfunctions (58J15) Hyperfunctions (32A45)

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