Normal Hopf subalgebras, depth two and Galois extensions

arXivmath/0411129MaRDI QIDQ6474673FDOQ6474673

Authors: Lars Kadison 

Publication date: 6 November 2004

Abstract: Let $S$ be the left $R$-bialgebroid of a depth two extension with centralizer $R$ as defined in math.QA/0108067. We show that the left endomorphism ring of depth two extension, not necessarily balanced, is a left $S$-Galois extension of $A^{mop}$. Looking to examples of depth two, we establish that a Hopf subalgebra is normal if and only if it is a Hopf-Galois extension. We find a class of examples of the alternative Hopf algebroids in math.QA/0302325. We also characterize finite weak Hopf-Galois extensions using an alternate Galois canonical mapping with several corollaries: that these are depth two and that surjectivity of the Galois mapping implies its bijectivity.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum groups and related algebraic methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R50) Groupoids (i.e. small categories in which all morphisms are isomorphisms) (20L05) Smash products of general Hopf actions (16S40) Galois theory and commutative ring extensions (13B05)

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