Fuchsian equation, Hermite-Krichever Ansatz and Painlev\'e equation

Publication date 25 January 2005

Painlevé and other special ordinary differential equations in the complex domain; classification, hierarchies (34M55) Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23) Lamé, Mathieu, and spheroidal wave functions (33E10)

Abstract: Several results on Heun's equation are generalized to a certain class of Fuchsian differential equations. Namely, we obtain integral representations of solutions and develop Hermite-Krichever Ansatz on them. In particular, we investigate linear differential equations that produce Painlev'e equation by monodromy preserving deformation and obtain solutions of the sixth Painlev'e equation which include Hitchin's solution. The relationship with finite-gap potential is also discussed.

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