On the spectral flow for paths of essentially hyperbolic bounded operators on Banach spaces

MaRDI QIDQ647568zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Daniele Garrisi

Publication date 23 November 2011

Published in Topological Methods in Nonlinear Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0806.4094

zbMATH Keywords

Fredholm indexspectral flowhyperplanesprojectors

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geometry and structure of normed linear spaces (46B20) (Semi-) Fredholm operators; index theories (47A53) Abstract critical point theory (Morse theory, Lyusternik-Shnirel'man theory, etc.) in infinite-dimensional spaces (58E05) Homotopy and topological questions for infinite-dimensional manifolds (58B05) Spectral flows (58J30)

Abstract: We give a definition of the spectral flow for paths of bounded essentially hyperbolic operators on a Banach space. The spectral flow induces a group homomorphism on the fundamental group of every connected component of the space of essentially hyperbolic operators. We prove that this homomorphism completes the exact homotopy sequence of a Serre fibration. This allows us to characterise its kernel and image and to produce examples of spaces where it is not injective or not surjective, unlike what happens for Hilbert spaces. For a large class of paths, namely the essentially splitting, the spectral flow of $A$ coincides with $-ind(F_A)$, the Fredholm index of the differential operator $F_A(u)=u^{\prime }-Au$.

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(2)

• A generalized index theory for non-Hamiltonian system
• Ordinary differential operators in Hilbert spaces and Fredholm pairs

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