A family of pseudo-Anosov braids with small dilatation

arXivmath/0507012MaRDI QIDQ6475715FDOQ6475715

Eiko Kin, Eriko Hironaka

Publication date: 1 July 2005

Abstract: This paper concerns a family of pseudo-Anosov braids with dilatations arbitrarily close to one. The associated graph maps and train tracks have stable "star-like" shapes, and the characteristic polynomials of their transition matrices form Salem-Boyd sequences. These examples show that the logarithms of least dilatations of pseudo-Anosov braids on $2g+1$ strands are bounded above by $log(2+sqrt3)/g$. It follows that the asymptotic behavior of least dilatations of pseudo-Anosov, hyperelliptic surface homeomorphisms is identical to that found by Penner for general surface homeomorphisms. The family includes pseudo-Anosov braids with minimum dilatation for 3,4, and 5 strands; the latter according to a recent anouncement of J.-Y. Ham and W.-T. Song [math.GT/0506295].

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Dynamical systems involving homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of planes and surfaces (37E30) General geometric structures on low-dimensional manifolds (57M50)

This page was built for publication: A family of pseudo-Anosov braids with small dilatation

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q6475715)