Grothendieck topologies and ideal closure operations
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Publication:6478449
Ideals and multiplicative ideal theory in commutative rings (13A15) Characteristic (p) methods (Frobenius endomorphism) and reduction to characteristic (p); tight closure (13A35) Integral closure of commutative rings and ideals (13B22) Theory of modules and ideals in commutative rings (13C99) Grothendieck topologies and Grothendieck topoi (18F10) Extension theory of commutative rings (13B02) Torsion theory for commutative rings (13D30)
Abstract: We relate closure operations for ideals and for submodules to non-flat Grothendieck topologies. We show how a Grothendieck topology on an affine scheme induces a closure operation in a natural way, and how to construct for a given closure operation fulfilling certain properties a Grothendieck topology which induces this operation. In this way we relate the radical to the surjective topology and the constructible topology, the integral closure to the submersive topology, to the proper topology and to Voevodsky's h-topology, the Frobenius closure to the Frobenius topology and the plus closure to the finite topology. The topologies which are induced by a Zariski filter yield the closure operations which are studied under the name of hereditary torsion theories. The Grothendieck topologies enrich the corresponding closure operation by providing cohomology theories, rings of global sections, concepts of exactness and of stalks.
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