Infinite N phase transitions in continuum Wilson loop operators

From MaRDI portal
Publication:648574

DOI10.1088/1126-6708/2006/03/064zbMATH Open1226.81149arXivhep-th/0601210OpenAlexW2037467386MaRDI QIDQ648574FDOQ648574


Authors: H. Neuberger, R. Narayanan Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 28 November 2011

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We define smoothed Wilson loop operators on a four dimensional lattice and check numerically that they have a finite and nontrivial continuum limit. The continuum operators maintain their character as unitary matrices and undergo a phase transition at infinite N reflected by the eigenvalue distribution closing a gap in its spectrum when the defining smooth loop is dilated from a small size to a large one. If this large N phase transition belongs to a solvable universality class one might be able to calculate analytically the string tension in terms of the perturbative Lambda-parameter. This would be achieved by matching instanton results for small loops to the relevant large-N-universal function which, in turn, would be matched for large loops to an effective string theory. Similarities between our findings and known analytical results in two dimensional space-time indicate that the phase transitions we found only affect the eigenvalue distribution, but the traces of finite powers of the Wilson loop operators stay smooth under scaling.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0601210




Recommendations



Cites Work


Cited In (41)





This page was built for publication: Infinite \(N\) phase transitions in continuum Wilson loop operators

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q648574)